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Maquinaria de laminación en caliente de acero: Guía completa de tecnología y parámetros

Steel hot rolling mill machinery is a cornerstone of modern metallurgy, Transformando el acero crudo en hojas de alta calidad, platos, y bobinas. Este proceso implica calentar acero por encima de su temperatura de recristalización y pasarlo a través de los rodillos para lograr el grosor deseado y las propiedades mecánicas. En este artículo, we delve into the intricacies of steel hot rolling mill machinery, its components, and the technical parameters that define its performance.

What is Steel Hot Rolling Mill Machinery?

Steel hot rolling mill machinery refers to the equipment used in the hot rolling process, where steel slabs or billets are heated to approximately 1200°C and rolled into thinner cross-sections. This machinery includes furnaces, rolling stands, descaling systems, camas de enfriamiento, and coiling equipment. Companies like HANI TECH specialize in designing and manufacturing these systems for global metallurgical plants.

Key Components of Hot Rolling Mills

  • Horno de recalentamiento: Heats steel to the optimal rolling temperature.
  • Roughing Mill: Reduces slab thickness through multiple passes.
  • Molino de acabado: Logra dimensiones finales y calidad superficial..
  • Sistema de enfriamiento: Controls cooling rates to enhance material properties.
  • Coiler: Winds the rolled steel into coils for storage and transport.

Technical Parameters of Steel Hot Rolling Mill Machinery

Below is a detailed table showcasing critical parameters for steel hot rolling mill machinery:

Parámetro Range/Value Descripción
Rolling Temperature 1100°C–1250°C Optimal temperature for plasticity
Velocidad de rodadura 5–25 m/s Varies by product thickness
Maximum Rolling Force 20,000–50,000 kN Depends on material hardness
Diámetro de rollo 800–1500 mm Larger rolls for heavy plates
Capacidad anual 1–5 million tons Plant-specific design
Consumo de energía 50–100 kWh/ton Energy efficiency metrics
Thickness Tolerance ±0.1–0.5 mm Precision control standards

Applications of Hot Rolled Steel Products

Hot rolling produces materials for automotive, construction, and pipeline industries. Hani TECH emphasizes customization to meet diverse sector demands, such as:

  • Automotive: Chassis and body panels.
  • Construction: Beams and structural sections.
  • Energy: Pipeline and pressure vessel plates.

Innovations by HANI TECH

HANI TECH integrates automation and AI to enhance steel hot rolling mill machinery eficiencia. Their solutions feature:

  • Predictive maintenance systems.
  • Real-time thickness monitoring.
  • Energy-saving reheating furnaces.

For more details, visita hanrm.com or hanmetallurgy.com.

En resumen, steel hot rolling mill machinery is a complex yet vital system in metallurgy. Understanding its parameters and advancements ensures optimal production quality and competitiveness in the steel industry.

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