High Speed Steel Rolls
High-carbon high-speed steel roll (HSS roll) is the hot-roll material with the shortest appearance, the fastest development, and the widest application prospect. High-speed steel, also known as wind steel or front steel, means that it hardens even when cooled in the air when quenched and is sharp.
It is complex alloy steel with carbide-forming elements such as tungsten, molybdenum, chromium, and vanadium. The total amount of alloy elements reaches about 10%~25%.
The application of high-speed steel rolls is an important part of the development of modern steel rolling production. It is another significant change to the development of the iron and steel industry after microalloying, controlled rolling, and controlled cooling technology. High-speed steel rolls are widely used in steel rolling in the fields of plates, sections, bars, and wires, not only for working rolls but also for supporting rolls.
The good wear resistance of high-speed steel rolls is inseparable from the obvious difference from traditional rolls.
Scope of HSS Roll Application
Our high-speed steel rolls are widely used in:
Finished frame (high-speed steel roll), front frame (high-speed steel roll), slitting frame (high-speed steel roll), pre-slitting frame (high-speed steel roll).
High-speed wire mill pre-finishing unit. Finishing Mill for Hot-rolled Narrow Strip Mill.
Finishing stands for spring flat steel mill and small section mills such as angle and channel steel.
Advanced Manufacturing Processes and Implementation Standards
Product design → roll billet design → roll billet manufacturing → roll billet acceptance → annealing → rough turning → ultrasonic flaw detection → high temperature quenching → low temperature tempering → ultrasonic flaw detection → finishing → ultrasonic flaw detection → roll body grinding → roll number → inspection → cleaning → packaging→ storage → shipments→ inspection → use and maintenance →exchanged → improvement of design.
It can be seen from the flow chart that roll manufacturing forms a closed-loop system from product design, production manufacturing, use and maintenance, and improvement design, and the quality of roll is constantly improving.
Standards for roll manufacturing and testing:
First, production must be organized according to product drawings and technical requirements agreed upon by both suppliers and consumers.
The main standards are:
GB/T 13313-2008 Roll Shore and Ribbon Hardness Test Method
GB/T 1503-2008 Cast Steel Rolls
Inspection Rules:
A. Inspect the dimensions and surface quality of each part individually;
B. Perform three ultrasonic flaw tests one by one;
C. Carry out hardness tests one by one;
D. The depth of the hardened layer on the roll body is determined by the manufacturing process.
Main Chemical Components
Components |
C |
Si |
Mn |
Cr |
Ni |
Proportion(%) |
1.5-2.2 |
0.3-1.0 |
0.4-1.2 |
3.0-8.0 |
0.0-1.5 |
Composition |
Mo |
V |
W |
P |
S |
Proportion(%) |
2.0-8.0 |
2.0-9.0 |
0.0-8.0 |
≤0.03 |
≤0.03 |
Main Manufacturing and Testing Equipment
Casting equipment |
Heat treatment equipment |
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Name |
Quantity |
Name |
Quantity |
1.5T medium frequency induction furnace |
3 sets |
20T trolley type automatic temperature control high-temperature furnace |
16 sets |
0.75T medium frequency induction furnace |
1 set |
20t trolley type automatic temperature control low-temperature furnace |
16 sets |
2T medium frequency induction furnace |
3 sets |
Vacuum quenching furnace |
1 sets |
Horizontal centrifuge |
5 sets |
Vacuum tempering furnace |
1 set |
Inspection equipment |
Processing equipment |
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Direct reading spectrum analyzer |
2 sets |
CA8450 roll lathe |
15 sets |
Infrared carbon sulfur analyzer |
2 sets |
Ck8450 CNC lathe |
6 sets |
metallurgical microscope |
2 sets |
Rh-60 high speed CNC roll ring lathe |
2 sets |
Ultrasonic flaw detector |
8 sets |
Gantry planer |
4 sets |
Portable far infrared thermometer |
4 sets |
Vertical milling machine |
4 sets |
Contact thermometer |
4 sets |
Plum milling machine |
4 sets |
leeb hardness tester |
8 sets |
M280a grinder |
4 sets |
Shore hardness tester |
8 sets |
Gb4260 metal band sawing machine |
1 sets |
Hydraulic testing machine |
2 sets |
GB4240 metal band sawing machine |
2 sets |
Impact testing machine |
2 sets |
20t crown block |
8parts |
5T crown block |
10 parts |
10T crown block |
8 parts |